By Joshua Heilpern
Until you become a consistent winning online poker player, your
main priority should be developing a strong set of starting hand
standards and learning how to play those cards properly. Once you reach the next level
of poker game you should begin to
look beyond own cards and try to find other methods of
collecting the most profit out of your opponents. When playing
online poker, its not the same as picking up physical tells, but
there are a few simple online poker tells that you can pick up on if
you know what to look for.
The first, and most obvious, online poker tell is the use of
pre-selected actions in the poker software. These usually exist in
the form of "check/fold", "check any", "call any", "call/raise any",
and "raise any". Some software programs have more options than others but the
check/fold button is universal. Watch for players that use
this - especially out of the big blind. You'll know when a player
uses it by seeing an instant check when it gets to their turn. This
usually indicates a very weak hand.
Since the big blind had to put it money regardless of his hand,
he'll usually be holding trash.
If you see an instant check preflop
and a quick check on the flop, go ahead and bet out regardless of
the board.
Much more often than not you'll pick up the small pot
right there. This works especially well when there's a face card on
the board. You can manipulate this by occasionally
clicking the "check any" from the big blind when you have a strong
hand. Your opponents will believe that you clicked "check/fold" and
you can set them up for a check-raise on the flop.
You might occasionally see someone put in an
immediate raise - often in limit hold'em. You
should be wary, it usually
indicates a strong hand or it can be used as a bluff if you
don't overdo it.
Some of your opponents are also savvy enough to use
this as a bluff so think about fighting back if you see this move
from a frequent bluffer.
Another tell in online poker is the time it takes for your
opponent to take action. If the opponent always acts quickly on
his turn and then suddenly hesitates when you bet into him he's
giving you a huge tell. He's letting you know that he doesn't have a
simple decision. Use this information along with any notes you have
taken on the player. A long pause and
then a check usually indicates weakness whereas a long pause and
then a bet/raise usually indicates strength. My favorite way to
manipulate this is by hesitating and then just calling when I'm in
position on the flop or turn. This conveys that I'm probably on a
draw and usually elicits another bet when they think that I missed
or still drawing. At this point, you can throw in a raise -
but be aware better opponents might do the same.
You can also find out if your opponents are playing at multiple
tables. If your particular poker room software doesn't have a Find
Player feature, look around at tables of similar limits. If you
find them at 3 or 4 other games, this can affect your strategy.
Multi-table players are usually more distracted and don't have
time to make sophisticated plays. They play more of a
straightforward game so you can get a fairly quick read on their
style. Remember to take notes and try playing more aggressively
against them to take advantage of their distraction.
The chat box may also give you insights on your opponents. If a
player is constantly chatting it up he probably isn't paying as much
attention to his game. Another common occurrence you'll see is a
player steaming about a bad beat, swearing, and being an overall
nuisance so you can obviously peg him for being on tilt. Opponents
who like to downplay the strength of their hand are usually holding
a strong hand. Don't try to fool the table using the
chat since it's just downright childish and players can easily mute
your commentary. On a side note, disabling the chat
altogether helps cut the annoyance factor in half.
Finally, the least credible tell you can pick up, is the
player name/avatar chosen by an opponent. Players with the word
"TILT", a picture of a fish, a wacky face, or similarly
loose-seeming characteristics are often tight and conservative
players. This isn't completely reliable but these
tend to somehow dig their way into poor players' subconscious.
You can elicit that extra call or two when you have
the nuts just by portraying a loose style visually.
In online poker, psychology doesn't factor in nearly as much as at a
brick and mortar poker room but there are certain tells you can still
pick up on and manipulate. Instantaneous check
usually means weakness so try it sometime when you've got pocket
Aces. Watch betting time such as the slow check (weak) and slow
raise (strong). Keep an eye out for multi-tables, and go for the
throat on chat box tilters. "Fishy Fred" could be a better
screen name choice if you want the occasional extra call. Remember,
master your online poker game first and then take your game to the
next level by spotting weaknesses and tells around the online
table.